Chevra Kadisha Cemetery

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1601 North & South Rd St. Louis, Missouri

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Chevra Kadisha Cemetery in St. Louis, Missouri - Main Image

History

Chevra Kadisha Cemetery, located in St.

Louis, Missouri, holds a unique and poignant history rooted in the experience of Jewish refugees arriving in the United States during the 1930s and 1940s.

Established in 1938 and 1939, the cemetery was initially conceived as a “Self-Aid” organization – a vital support network for German Jewish immigrants fleeing the escalating persecution of Nazi Germany.

Recognizing the immediate needs of these newcomers – finding housing, securing employment, and navigating a new culture – the Chevra Kadisha quickly evolved beyond a simple burial ground.

The organization, led by prominent figures like Manfred Isenberg and Rabbi Robert Jacobs, provided crucial services, including assistance with job searches, English language instruction, and social gatherings designed to foster a sense of community and facilitate the process of Americanization.

Initially, the group consisted of approximately one thousand members, a testament to the desperation and resilience of those seeking refuge.

Beyond its humanitarian role, the Chevra Kadisha became a significant religious center for the community.

Services were held regularly, reflecting both traditional Jewish customs and the specific needs of the immigrant population.

Notably, Rabbi Robert Jacobs delivered sermons in German, a direct response to the linguistic challenges faced by many members.

The cemetery itself was a place of quiet contemplation and remembrance, a vital space for honoring the deceased and maintaining connection to one’s heritage.

A particularly significant contribution came from Henry Berger, who generously provided free funeral services, facilities, and housing for the organization, solidifying the Chevra’s legacy and ensuring its survival during challenging times.

The cemetery's location – primarily within the 5500, 5600, 5700, and 5800 blocks of Pershing and Waterman Streets, with a presence in the Goodfellow and Belt areas – reflected the burgeoning Jewish community within St.

Louis.

The Chevra Kadisha’s story is one of survival, adaptation, and the enduring importance of community in the face of adversity.

It represents a crucial chapter in the history of St.

Louis’s Jewish community, highlighting the contributions of immigrant families and the strength of their collective spirit.

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